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How a False S&P 500 Breakout Turned into a Real Breakdown

In late May, I gave you several key support and resistance levels for the S&P 500 index that I continue to have my eyes on.

At the time, the index was trading in a sideways consolidation channel around the 3,975 level.

And I explained that when that range was broken, there would be either a breakout or a breakdown.

Well, as it turns out, we actually saw both within the span of just a couple weeks…

Daily Chart of S&P 500 Index – Source: TradingView

As you can see in the chart above, the S&P was able to break out above the top of the channel after a few big bullish days. 

At first, this looked like a potential bottom for the market. 

After all, the index closed above the top of the channel for eight trading days in a row and the economic news seemed to be getting somewhat better.

But as we now know, this turned out to be what traders call a “false breakout…” 

Fake Break

Price immediately ran right into one of the resistance levels we had identified previously at 4,166.

Take another look at the same chart from above but with our previously identified support and resistance levels drawn…

Daily Chart of S&P 500 Index – Source: TradingView

Notice how price bumped right up against that level but just couldn’t get through.

That should have been a sign that the market was not as strong as it looked based on what appeared to be a channel breakout.

Now, this false breakout turned into a real breakdown over the next couple of days, and the index sliced right through the next support level around 3,820.

And again, you can see that the index bounced right up into that level on Wednesday before getting rejected hard on Thursday.

It’s common knowledge among traders that when a past support level is broken, it often becomes future resistance. And when a past resistance level is broken, it often becomes future support.

So, while this particular support level didn’t really support the market at all, it should still have been on investors’ radars as a level to watch.

Looking Left

Next, let’s zoom out a bit and look left on the chart to see where the market could go from here…

Weekly Chart of S&P 500 Index – Source: TradingView

There are two more key levels to watch that could turn into potential support for the market.

First, there is another level of interest near 3,590, which is where the S&P topped out in September 2020 just before the big bullish move.

And second, a return to the pre-pandemic high at 3,393 is becoming more and more likely, in my opinion. 

The index could be there in a matter of a few days at the current pace of selling…

Going Full Circle

Now, we’ll cross that bridge when we come to it, but the pre-pandemic high certainly seems like a logical place for the market to bottom out.

In fact, I’m already seeing a few individual stocks find support at their own pre-pandemic highs, and I think something similar could happen for the broader market.

Think about it… The Federal Reserve is currently in the process of reversing the zero-interest-rate policy it put in place in 2020 by raising rates aggressively.

And as rates get back to where they were before the pandemic, stocks should do the same.

I’ll have more to say on this next week along with some key stock examples, so stay tuned!

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Embrace the surge,

Ross Givens
Editor, Stock Surge Daily

Ross Givens
Ross Givens

I bought my first stock when I was 12 years old. It was Microsoft. I’ve been a registered financial advisor. I’ve worked as a stock broker. I ran a managed fund. I was a Vice President at JP Morgan with Series 7, Series 66 and Series 3 securities licenses. I’ve been featured on Fox Business, CNBC, Bloomberg, and a bunch of other networks. The only thing I enjoy more than making money, is helping YOU make money.

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